NextGen And SEASAR Interoperability Is The Goal

The European Commission and the FAA have officially concluded negotiations for the establishment of a Memorandum of Cooperation in civil aviation research and development.  The two delegations, led by Hank Krakowski, FAA Chief Operating Officer, and Daniel Calleja, European Commission's Director of Air Transport, met in Madrid last week. On Friday, the negotiating parties initialled the Memorandum and a first technical Annex promoting interoperability between their respective air traffic management (ATM) modernisation programs ... SESAR and NextGen.

The Memorandum will enable the U.S. and the EU to jointly pursue their common objective to develop and deploy greener and more efficient air transport systems through a legally binding cooperation framework, based on commonly agreed reciprocity principles. Under the Memorandum the two parties will be able to address through cooperative activities any research and development issues in civil aviation such as: safety, security, environment, performance, alternative fuels, aircraft design, Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS), sub-orbital airplanes, satellite-based communications and related ATM applications, etc.

The simultaneous agreement on the first technical Annex of the Memorandum dedicated to SESAR-NextGen cooperation constitutes a major achievement for ensuring effective interoperability of the two ATM systems. For the EU side, the activities launched under this Annex will be carried out by the SESAR Joint Undertaking ensuring an optimal coordination of European ATM modernisation activities and the direct involvement of EU aviation industry.

In accordance with the agreed reciprocity principles, the parties undertake to identify the opportunities available to interested parties to participate in consultative fora of each party's ATM modernisation program and opportunities to each other’s industry stakeholders to contribute to programs of equivalent research and development activities. Furthermore, through this agreement, the EU and the U.S. will coordinate their technical efforts in support of global standardization of ATM systems through the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO). Interoperability between NextGen and SEASAR is in fact essential for airspace users - airlines in particular - as it will enable aircraft to fly in the U.S. and in the EU airspaces with the same equipment to navigate, communicate and report its position, avoiding additional costs and weights.

The parties already envision the development in the very near future additional Annexes, namely in the fields of aviation safety (for example addressing the impact of volcanic ash clouds) and of use of alternative fuels in aviation. The rapid implementation of the Annex will provide a substantial contribution to the effective deployment of SESAR and consequently to accelerating the implementation of the Single European Sky.

The Commission will now propose the text for formal adoption then present it to the Council and the European Parliament for approval of it signature, in view of its entry into force in early 2011.

FMI: www.faa.gov, www.europa.eu