Soyuz TMA-20 Launched At 1409 EST Wednesday
NASA astronaut Cady Coleman, Russian cosmonaut Dmitry
Kondratyev, and European Space Agency astronaut Paolo Nespoli
launched to the International Space Station from the Baikonur
Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan at 1409 EST Wednesday (0109 local time,
Dec. 16).
TMA-20 Prior To Launch
Coleman, Kondratyev and Nespoli are scheduled to dock their
Soyuz TMA-20 spacecraft to the station's Rassvet docking port at
1512 EST, Friday, Dec. 17. They will join Expedition 26 Commander
Scott Kelly and Flight Engineers Alexander Kaleri and Oleg
Skripochka aboard the orbiting laboratory.
During Expedition 26, the six-person crew will continue
scientific research, perform station maintenance and welcome
several visiting vehicles. Kondratyev and Skripochka will conduct
two spacewalks, which are scheduled for Jan. 21 and late February.
They will install an antenna to complete an information transfer
system that sends large computer files to and from the station. The
spacewalkers also will perform work on the outside of the Russian
station modules.
In addition to space shuttle Discovery's planned STS-133 visit
in February, the Expedition 26 crew is expecting the arrival of
three resupply vehicles in January and February. The second Japan
Aerospace Exploration Agency H-II Transfer Vehicle, called
Kounotori, or white stork, is scheduled to launch Jan. 20 from the
Tanegashima Space Center in Japan. It will be attached robotically
to the Earth-facing docking port on the station's Harmony module on
Jan. 27.
The second European Space Agency Automated Transfer Vehicle,
named for famed mathematician and astronomer Johannes Kepler, is
scheduled to launch from Kourou, French Guiana, on Feb. 15. It will
dock to the aft port of the Zvezda service module on Feb. 26. The
Russian Progress 41 resupply craft is scheduled to launch from
Baikonur on Jan. 28 and dock to the Pirs docking compartment on
Jan. 31.
Kelly, Kaleri and Skripochka, who launched to the station on
Oct. 7, are scheduled to return to Earth in March. Before
departing, Kelly will hand over command of the station to
Kondratyev for Expedition 27. NASA astronaut Ron Garan and Russian
cosmonauts Andrei Borisenko and Alexander Samokutyaev will join
Coleman, Kondratyev and Nespoli aboard the station on April 1 to
complete the Expedition 27 crew. Their launch is set for March
30.