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Thu, Jan 05, 2006

ANN's Annual 'Best of Breed' List: 2005's Planes of The Year -- SportPlane

Finally... after all our cool retrospectives and prognostications, it's time to name the best birds of the year, this time though, we select from among the SportPlane genre.

One of the most difficult tasks we face each year comes in the form of our Annual 'Best of Breed' selections. Formerly announced at Oshkosh, we decided to fold these announcements into our Year-End Wrap-Up in order to take advantage of the rest of the year's events and input, as well as to make such an announcement truly representative of the full year.

This is a difficult process, in that there is a limited sample from which to select (especially in terms of current certificated aircraft) and the outstanding quality boasted by most of the industry, these days. It got even worse this year as a number of designs were updated, modified and tweaked to make some already worthy planes even better values than before. In other words, the 2005 list was a BEAR to decide on.

Sit back, check it out and let us know what you think of our choices for the year.

AAI/GBA Sparrowhawk II

The AAI/GBA Sparrowhawk filled a need... a need postulated by the original RAF 2000 gyroplane. What the sadly-lacking RAF 2000 promised -- stability, dependability and performance-wise, the Sparrowhawk sought to deliver. Better yet, after pioneering a laudable development and production effort with the Sparrowhawk I, GBA has followed up on this program with the much-updated Sparrowhawk II. The new Sparrowhawk II gyroplane is a two-seat, pusher gyro that can be constructed as an Experimental-Amateur-Built gyroplane, in which case it requires a minimum of a Private Pilot license (in Rotorcraft/Gyro for passenger-carrying privileges), or as an Experimental Light Sport Aircraft, in which case it requires a minimum of a Sport Pilot license with a Gyroplane rating.

The bird offers up a useful load of 650 pounds, a 70 knot cruise, ground rolls of 100-500 feet, and a solid 500 fpm ROC. The new Sparrowhawk II has a lower empty weight, and some improvments in construction procedures. The difficult-to-assemble cruciform tail is now preconstructed at the factory (previously a popular $948 option, selected by about three quarters of Sparrowhawk builders) and the landing gear has been simplified, eliminating some of the most difficult and frustrating assembly steps.

BTW.... much to their credit, the company continues to offer a stability and control enhancement kit for RAF 2000 gyroplanes. However, not all Sparrowhawk parts retrofit to AAI-modified RAFs. For example, the Sparrowhawk cabin cannot be used on an RAF 2000, even with the AAI modifications (Groen Bros. and AAI are not affiliated with RAF).

FMI: www.americanautogyro.com
 
Flight Designs CT

One of the prettiest constructs in the LSA universe, the Flight Design CT is a masterful representation of modern aerodynamic engineering... inside and outside. CT stands for Composite-Technology, a hint that the carbon fiber and Kevlar composite airframe allows for a very strong, light and aerodynamically clean design. The unique fuselage design of the CT minimizes drag and maximizes interior room for you and your luggage. The attention to detail and the cleanliness of the airframe allows for previously unheard of cruising speeds and range in this category of aircraft.

This bird has more curves than a Playboy centerfold (and will certainly be far cheaper to maintain…). Manufacturer Flight Designs boasts that the CT is built using over 90% carbon fiber and Kevlar composites in order to provide "superior pilot and passenger protection." Safety appears to be a major issue here in that four-point safety harnesses, and fuel tanks in the wings (not in the cabin) are standard features. BRS parachute systems are offered as options.

A 49 inch wide cabin means that real live people can sit side by side without worrying about having to skip meals in order to fit within. With a Rotax 912 (or the optional 912S), the CT is a solid 112 knot cruiser, boasts a 960 fpm climb and weighs (empty) only 659 pounds. Before you ask about sport pilot (no matter what form of the religion you presently worship), please note that the bird has a gross weight of 1320 pounds. It stalls at 39 knots (thanks to slotted flaps) and requires just under 300 feet for takeoff.  

One of the main reasons we like this bird is the talent behind it -- especially here in the good ol' USA. Distributed and supported by Tom Peghiny's FlightStar/Flight Design USA operation... which is a class act in more ways than one (the fixed wing LSA ASTM project was led, ably, by Peghiny over several tireless years). This is a really lovely bird... and a solid selection for our 'Best of Breed' list.

FMI: www.flightdesignusa.com

 

Glasair Aviation Sportsman 2+2

This is not your Father's GlaStar... it's something even better.

Fly this with your eyes closed and you'll swear that you're flying a GlaStar… which is a really good thing… but open your eyes, and see all the extra room and payload, and you'll know that the seemingly perfect little GlaStar SportPlane has finally been topped… by it's own kin.

The Sportsman 2+2 gives its pilots reason to brag about 155-161 mph cruise speeds (180-200 hp), and a Vso of only 48 mph... making the S2+2 an easy STOL performer needing as little as 375 feet for takeoff and 260 feet for landing. Climb rates range from 1950 fpm (solo) to 1000 fpm (gross). At 65% power and standard tanks, the S2+2 will get you 886 sm down the road. It has 1000 pounds of useful load, and a small bench seat behind the two front seats (good for an adult or two small kinds... or an amazing load of crap, uh, gear). Its up to you, because even if you fill both seats and gas it all the way up, there's still 300 pounds of useful load left.

The stretched and tweaked Sportsman 2+2 is every bit as good as the GlaStar was (high-praise--it was on my Top Ten list for years)... and maybe just a little bit nicer, in terms of load-carrying, and overall stability and control (the very tight static/dynamic pitch profile is even better defined... which we weren't sure was possible til we flew it). A solid company backs this bird and the value is exceptional... especially when you add in the availability of their new builder's program and financing packages. One final note... on a set of Montana Float Company's amphibs, this thing is absolutely amazing. Highly recommended.

FMI: www.glasairaviation.com

 

Progressive Aerodyne SeaRey

Sometimes a design stakes a pivotal position in its market and just won't let it go -- such is the Progressive Aerodyne SeaRey.... one of the sweetest sport Amphibs to ever grace the airways.

It's another "classic" design that continues to thrive in an industry that has seen far better days and circumstances. The little two place SeaRey pusher amphibian is one of the most delightful offerings in all of sport aviation. While barely a 100 mph cruiser, the Rotax 912/94 powered SeaRey is a gentle flyer with excellent stability and control properties, amazingly good water manners, and is one of the more forgiving taildraggers extant. It has a 550 pound useful load, and climbs 700-1200 fpm (depending on which Rotax is used and whether flying solo or dual).  

The SeaRey is pretty much alone in its class... no other Amphib does as much, as well, or as pleasantly as the little Florida flyer. Backed up by a family operation with decades of experience in the sport aviation business, the customer service record is good, the kit is well done and the bang for the buck is the best you can find in a water-capable aircraft. But most of all, the SeaRey is fun -- a lot of fun -- and I gotta tell you that one of my favorite memories of all time is bootlegging a step turn across a little pond in Central Florida with a pretty red-head giggling next to me as we flew off and hop-scotched ourselves across a dozen little lakes and ponds in as many minutes. The SeaRey is a gas and a pretty regular choice on our 'Best of Breed' lists. Highly recommended.

FMI: www.searey.com

 

Van's RV8

We're not prepared to just come out and say that Dick Van Grunsven can do no wrong... but darn it if Dick Van Grunsven can do no wrong... this two place tandem hot-rod is an excellent STOL flyer, pretty much a rocket-ship in cruise (200 mph or so), as mild-mannered as they come in slow-flight but with a rowdy soul if ya gotta get acrobatic for a while. It rocks, it rolls... it makes julien fries... NOT-- but what a hot-sh*t little airplane, we kid you not.

The RV-8 accepts mills in the 150-220 HP regime, but gives you back 680-733 pounds of useful load. This results in cruise speeds of 195-210 mph, takeoff distances of as little as 250-300 feet (solo), landing distances of 350-500' (solo/gross), rates of climb from 2000-2700 fpm, and 940-103 sm range (55%/8000'). Those are numbers ya gotta like -- and hundreds of customers have voted so with their pocketbook.

Sleek, pretty and incredibly functional, the RV-8 is one of Dick's best designs... though we beg all those who are interested in the bird to stick to the taildragger persuasion... as God himself intended, because a bird this cool and this rough and ready, simply looks at a nosewheel as an insult (grin). The kits are exceptionally well-done (especially the quick-build versions), customer support is well-executed, and the camaraderie of OVER 4000 other RV builders is a benefit that can NOT possibly be overvalued.

FMI: www.vansaircraft.com

 

Velocity SE

We've been awfully complimentary about the strength and handling of the Velocity line for many years now... and we're pleased to see that the highly accomplished nature of this airframe has now resulted in its selection by the Rocket Racing League as the basis for a new generation of extraordinary entry-level rocketplane designs that will start taking flight (and continue the XPrize's world-changing vision) in 2006... one of which will be flown by ANN's own Jim Campbell.

The basic SE is not the most powerful and speedy of the Velocity line, but the Velocity SE (once known as the Velocity SUV) IS one of the nicest and most accomplished four seaters to EVER hit the SportPlane market... and that's saying a lot. And if you don't strap a rocket to it, it's also one of the most cost-effective four seaters in the biz... an attribute that we cash-strapped aero-writers tend to pay a LOT of attention to.

Featuring easy-entry dual gull-wing doors, this model accommodates 180 to 220 HP powerplants, providing a cruise of 162 to 187 knots, depending on horsepower, prop and landing gear selected. The four seater has a range of 930-1240nm (65%, with various engine/loading scenarios) and a climb rate of 9000-1200 fpm -- all this with a 1000 pound useful load.

As with the XL model, this kit is available with fixed or retract gear. I was particularly impressed with the basic fixed gear SE... which is still a very fast little flyer, boasts a surprisingly roomy cabin, rides rowdy air with aplomb, and makes for an excellent x-country or basic IFR platform. But the best attribute this bird brings is a parent company with a superlative customer service record, and a very stable history  -- and all attributes that make this an excellent addition o our 'Best of Breed' List. Highly recommended.

FMI: www.velocityaircraft.com

 

Next! ANN finishes up all our 2005-2006 transition stories (which dragged out several days later than planned, due to the flu hitting some of ANN's troops), and FINALLY names the very best Single Airframe in BOTH the Certified and SportPlane categories -- the very best planes of the year!

FMI: 2005 Year-in-Review Comments?

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